Tuesday, January 28, 2025

Our brain is like a plastic.!

 








Our mind, the most complicated organ that we have, till today with advanced technology we still don't understand how the mind works and functions. Various emotions that we feel are the result of million chemical interactions in our mind that involve billions of neurons. Emotions such as love, hate, want, feeling, touch all is a result of chemical interaction. Our brain is subdivided into various sections, each with its own neurons and chemical interaction that control our thought, our memory short or long, ability to retrieve knowledge even control disease and how we fight it. Our brain consumes more than 30% of the body's energy and it is one of the largest organs that we have. Our mind is the single element that makes us human, and it is all chemistry.

The universe which we hardly know and will never know, is all about chemical interactions that happened billions of years ago and are still happening. The sun, the planet, the stars, meteorites, and black holes are part of huge chemical interactions. Our knowledge is so limited that our grasp of understanding even in small creatures such as a mosquito is unknown.

Falling in love, your first kiss is all chemical interaction in your brain, without love there will be no human, without love there will be no endless generation of us, without the mind human will never conquer the world.

Our brain is where we store information, this is done by chemical interaction. Today it is even more relevant, we are continuously bombarded with information from news, social media feeds and family. Chemical interaction is non-stop, our mind doesn't rest, our mind is continuously thinking non-stop grabbing this and that trying to see the forest from the tree. The more we multitask the more brain and chemical interaction occur, the more we become deliberative, the less able we tend to think about a particular problem. Given the number of neutrons in our brain the amount of information that we can store is limitless. On the other hand, we don't use the storage effectively and store it with useful information not Facebook and Instagram feeds or useless news.

Our brain is like a plastic, the more we feed it, the more we nurture it the more it will expand, the more it will give us. To navigate this world, with all the obstacle’s and unknown future, our children need to focus, and this require chemistry and chemical interaction in our brain, if our children spend most of the time playing internet games and on social media they lose their ability to focus, they will lose their mind, which will lead to depression. Focus and controlling are all brain chemical interactions. They involve so many things such as playing attention, being present, remembering the rules, and being yourself. Children who are willing to take challenges, go out, interact socially, have a mindset growth and that is what we need for our future generation.

At Ziyyara we make sure we teach our children to love and not to hate any subject, even chemistry. We show them the path and it is up to them to pick the road.






1. Are you made of uranium and iodine? Because all I can see is U and I together.

2. You’re made of oxygen and neon, right? Because you’re definitely the ONe.

3. Are you made of copper? Because I can Cu in a relationship with me.

4. You must be a compound of barium and beryllium because you’re a total BaBe.

5. Are you made of fluorine, iodine and neon? Because you’re F-I-Ne.

6. You must be made of beryllium, gold and titanium because you’re BeAuTi-ful.

7. I wish I was adenine so I could get paired with U.

8. Scientists recently discovered a rare new element called beautium, and it looks like you’re made of it.

9. If you were an element you’d be francium because you’re the most attractive.

10. My favorite element is uranium because I love U.

11. Are you made of carbon? Because it feels like my world revolves around you.

12. My heart is made of gallium. It melts when you’re close to me.

13. Forget hydrogen, you’re my number one element.

14. Do you have 11 protons? Cause you’re sodium fine.


Have you ever wondered about the trillions of atoms that make up the world around us? Chemistry, often called the “Central Science“, provides the key to understanding this world of atoms & molecules. Chemistry isn’t just about memorizing the periodic table or balancing chemical equations; it’s a dynamic exploration of the very essence of matter and energy. From the tiniest particles to the grandest chemical reactions, chemistry shapes our daily lives in ways you might never have imagined. Whether you’re a student embarking on a chemical adventure or someone simply curious about the world’s chemical wonders, this blog is your guide to discovering the beauty, relevance, and excitement that chemistry has to offer. In this blog, we will take you through the top reasons to love Chemistry!

1. Everything is  Chemical

Everything!

Each and everything around you is a chemical. Their motion is governed by physics and their comprehensive study of properties and reactions is called Chemistry.

It won’t be an exaggeration to say that Chemistry is the study of “Everything”!

2. Understanding the nature of materials around you

Why do leaves change colour in the fall? Why are plants green? How is cheese made? What is in soap and how does it clean? These are all questions that can be answered by applying chemistry.

The study of materials is intriguing. Knowing which material to select for which application is very important no matter what branch – Mechanics, Electronics or anything!

3. Getting to know the fundamental building blocks of Matter

Ever played LEGO? Atoms and Molecules are similar to the building blocks of LEGO.

It is fun playing around with these blocks and combining them in n different ways.

4. You get to know how things combine

Those Chemical Reactions aren’t mere reactions, but the science of how things combine at the molecular level. Learning Chemistry will allow you to understand how things combine in nature. You will also learn how things have different properties before and after combining and how we can use them to develop new technology.

5. Chemistry creates life!

Yes! What is Life? It is just an interaction of chemicals.

Whatever you think, whatever you do is just a series of chemical reactions inside your body.

 

6. Properties of Substances in Nature

With Chemistry, you get to learn how things behave in nature. The properties of these substances are very useful in developing newer applications and devices.

7.  You can improve your memory!

Remembering Chemical reactions, require a great deal of memory power. Once you start learning Chemistry, your memory power would skyrocket!

8. You can recreate the Natural World

Tell us the compound you want to create and we will recreate it for you artificially.

No need to go to the seas and oceans in search of Sodium Chloride (NaCl). Come to our lab and we will recreate the naturally occurring table salt conveniently (and of course artificially).

9. Chemistry Laboratory

Chemistry labs are an interesting place to work, whether you are a student or a teacher. Different fumes and precipitates of different colours and bad smelling compounds (read Ammonia) brings an interesting side of the chemical world to us.

There are lots of interesting chemistry projects you can do using common everyday materials. Chemistry projects don’t just go BOOM! They can glow in the dark, change colours, produces bubbles and change states.

Watching Chemicals in action is truly a treat!

Sources:

https://www.meritstore.in/blog/10-reasons-to-love-chemistry/

https://www.rd.com/article/chemistry-pick-up-lines/





Chemistry He..He...He..!!!!

 Chemistry Jokes : Think Like a Proton, Always Positive




















I studied exothermic reactions before they were cool.

  • I told a chemistry jokes there was no reaction.
  • What did one charged atom say to the other?                                       I got my ion you.
  • . What do you say when: oxygen, hydrogen, sulfur, sodium, and phosphorous walk into a bar? OH SNaP!
  • Why can you never trust an atom? They make up literally everything.
  • What should do you do when a Chemist dies? Barium!
  • Lose an electron? Gotta keep an ion it.
  • If H2O is the formula for water, then what is the formula for ice? H2O cubed!
  • A neutron walks into a bar and asks the bartender how much a drink costs? “For you, no charge.”
  • I think that angry flask completely overreacted.
  • Want to hear a Potassium joke? K!
  • Carbon and hydrogen went on a date. I heard they really bonded.
  • What show do cesium and iodine love to watch together? CsI
  • Does anyone know any jokes about sodium? Na
  • Make like a proton and stay positive.
  • What do you call an acid with an attitude? A-mean-o Acid
  • What is a chemist’s favorite holiday song? Oh Chemist-TREE, oh Chemist-TREE!
  • I like to hear chemistry puns, periodically.
  • The proton is not speaking to the other proton, he’s mad atom.
  • Wait, are all these jokes too basic for you? Because I see no reaction.
  •  What do you call a nonsensical felon? A silicon
  • Titanium is an amorous metal. When it gets hot, it will combine with anything!
  • Why did the attacking army use acid? To neutralize the enemy’s base!
  • Chemists are so happy in the lab because they’re in their element.
  • Have you heard the one about a chemist who was reading a book about helium? He just couldn’t put it down!
  • Why does a hamburger have less energy than steak? Because it’s in the ground state!
  • Two atoms are walking down the street. One atom says to the other, “Hey! I think I lost an electron!” The other asks, “Are you sure?” “Yes, I’m positive!
  • The optimist sees the glass half full. The pessimist sees the glass half empty. The chemist sees the glass completely full, half in the liquid state and half in the vapor state.
  • What do you do with a sick chemist? If you can’t helium and you can’t curium, then you might as well barium.
  • Wait, are all these jokes too basic for you? Because I see no reaction.
  • Did you hear oxygen went on a date with potassium? It went OK!
  • What’s the dullest element? Bohrium!
  • What element is a girl’s future best friend? Carbon.
  • Why did the white bear dissolve in water? Because it was polar!
  • What element derives from a Norse god? Thorium.
  • What was Avogadro’s favorite sport? Golf, because he always got a mole-in-one.
  • What did silver say to gold at the bar? Au, get outta here!
  • What do you call a clown in jail? A Silicon!
  • Want to hear a joke about nitrogen oxide? NO!
  • What is a chemist’s favorite holiday song? Oh Chemist-TREE, oh Chemist-TREE!
  • What did the man say when his girlfriend threw sodium and chloride at him? That’s as-salt!
  • What happened to the man stopped for having sodium chloride and a 9-volt in his car? He was booked for a salt and battery.
  • Why do chemists like nitrates so much? They’re cheaper than day rates!
  • What’s a chemistry teacher’s favorite thing to teach about? Ammonia, because it’s pretty basic stuff.
  • What do the other elements say about hydrogen? He’s such a loner!
  • What do chemists call a benzene ring where the carbon atoms are replaced with iron atoms? A ferrous wheel.
  • What should you do if no one laughs at your chemistry jokes? Keep telling them until you get a reaction.
  • Did you hear the one about cobalt, radon, and yttrium? It was CoRnY.
  • Want to hear a joke about sodium, bromine, and oxygen? NaBrO.
  • Why do chemists find working with ammonia easy? Because it’s pretty basic stuff.
  • How did the hipster chemist burn his hand? He picked up his beaker before it was cool.
  • What’s a chemist’s favorite type of dog? A Laboratory retriever.
  • What’s Iron Man’s favorite amusement park ride? The ferrous wheel.
  • What is Cole’s Law? Thinly sliced cabbage.
  • Why did the bear dissolve in water? It was a polar bear.
  • What did one ion say to the other? I’ve got my ion you.
  • Why did the chemist sole and heel his shoes with silicone rubber? To reduce his carbon footprint.
  • What do you call a tooth in a glass of water? One molar solution.
  • What did the Mass Spectrometer say to the Gas Chromatograph? Breaking up is hard to do.
  • How did the chemist survive the famine? By subsisting on titrations.
  • Why can’t lawyers do NMR? Bar magnets have poor homogeneity.
  • What element is derived from a Norse god? Thorium.
  • What happened to the man who was stopped for having sodium chloride and a nine-volt in his car? He was booked for a salt and battery.
  • What element is a girl’s future best friend? Carbon.
  • What is the name of 007’s Eskimo cousin? Polar Bond.
  • How often should you tell a chemistry joke? Periodically.
  • Did you hear that oxygen proposed to magnesium? OMg!
  • What did the scientist say when he found 2 isotopes of helium? HeHe.
  • What do you do with a sick chemist? If you can’t helium, and you can’t curium, then you might as well barium!
  • Why was the mole of oxygen molecules excited when he left the singles bar? Because he got Avogadro’s number!
  • Why do chemists like nitrates so much? They’re cheaper than day rates!
  • Why should you go drinking with neutrons? Because wherever they go, there’s no charge!
  • What is the most important rule in chemistry? Never lick the spoon!
  • What kind of weapon can you make out of Potassium, Nickel, and Iron? A KNiFe.
  • What do you call two diamonds out on the town? Carbon dating.
  • Why does a hamburger have less energy than a steak? Because it’s in the ground state!
  • What emotional disorder does a gas chromatograph suffer from?S eparation anxiety.
  • What happens when Silver Surfer and Iron Man team up? They become instant alloys.
  • Why do chemists love club music? They love when the base drops.
  • What do you call a 2000 pound chemistry professor who’s always smiling? A pro-ton.
  • Why are chemists great for solving problems? Because they always have a solution!
  • How did the hipster chemist burn his hand on the beaker? He picked it up before it was cool.
  • What do you call a purse filled with sulfur, tungsten, and silver? A SWAg bag.
  • What do the other elements say about hydrogen? He’s such a loner!
  • Why didn’t the physics and biology teachers get along? They had no chemistry.
  • Why did the noble gas cry? Because all his friends argon.
  • Where do amino acids go to pray? The cysteine chapel.
  • What is the chemical formula for “banana”? BaNa2.
  • Where do you put dirty dishes? The zinc.
  • When God created the earth, what mattered to him most? Atom and Eve.
  • Why are the noble gasses so lonely? Because they’re most stable alone.
  • Why did the medieval chemist travel the world? He wanted to master alchemy.
  • Why did the ammonia order a pumpkin spice latte? Because it’s basic.
  • What’s Superman’s favorite element? Krypton.
  • What do you call a tooth in a glass of water? A one molar solution.
  • Why shouldn’t you drink water while studying? It decreases your concentration!
  • How often does a chemist need coffee? They need caffeine periodically.
  • What do you say when you run out of chemistry jokes?I should zinc of new ones.
  • What did one acid say to the other? You’re overreacting.
  • What did the cat say after drinking methanol? MeOH MeOH.
  • Why was the DJ called DJ Enzyme? He was always breaking it down.
  • Are you full of beryllium, gold, and titanium? Because you are BeAuTi-Full.
  • What did the atom say at the electron sale? One cation’s trash is another anion’s treasure.
  • What did the chemist say when there was an explosion in the lab? Oxidants happen.
  • Old chemists never die. Why? They just stop reacting.
  • Why is organic chemistry so hard? The subject has alkynes of trouble.
  • What did the thermometer say to the graduated cylinder? You may have graduated, but I’ve got many degrees.
  • What happened when carbon and hydrogen went on a date? They really bonded.
  • How did the football cheerleader define hydrophobic on her chemistry exam? Fear of utility bills.
  • What is the chemical name of the following benzene-like molecule? Orthodox
  • What is the name of the molecule bunny-O-bunny? An ether bunny
  • If a mole of moles were digging a mole of holes, what would you see?A mole of molasses.
  • Why is potassium a racist element? Because, when you put three of them together, you get KKK.
  • How did the political science major define free radical on his chemistry exam? A wild protestor.
  • How many guacs are in a bowl of guacamole? Avocados number.
  • Where does the German chemistry teacher put the used batteries of an electrolytic experiment? In the zinc.
  • What does a photon say when the bellboy asks if he needs any help with his luggage? No thanks, I’m traveling light.
  • What did the scientist receive on the first day of Christmas? A partridge in a petri!
  • What is a physicist’s favorite food? Fission chips
  • What caption does the physicist use for his food photos? Triga-nom-nom-nom-etry
  • What is a physicist’s favorite part of a baseball game? The wave
  • What do you call the group of people before millennials that love water? Hydrogeneration X
  • Why do enzymes make the best deejays? Because they always break it down.
  • What do you call the smartest monster of them all? FrankEinstein
  • What did the biologist wear on his first date? Designer genes
  • What do you call someone who steal energy? A Joule thief!
  • Why did the germ cross the microscope? To get to the other slide
  • What do you call a microbiologist that has traveled a lot of countries? A man of many cultures
  • Why did the man wish he was DNA helicase? So he could unzip your genes
  • What do you call an educated tube? A graduated cylinder
  • What did the hungry plant say to the other? I can use a light snack
  • Why is the spinal column so audacious? Because he’s got nerve!
  • Why isn’t energy made of atoms? It doesn’t matter.
  • What did the girl say when her lab partner hit her with a human bone? That’s humerus.
  • Where does bad light end up?In prism. What’s the fastest way to figure out the sex of a chromosome? Just pull down its genes
  • Where does a hippopotamus go to university? Hippocampus
  • What do you call two dinosaurs that have been in an accident? Tyrannosaurus wrecks
  • What do you call a snake that 3.24 feet long? Aπthon
  • What do you call a salty car? A sodium chlo-ride.
  • How do you tell the difference between a chemist and a train driver? Ask them to pronounce “unionized”.
  • ow can you tell when an Organometallic is drunk? It’s epoxicated.
  • Why is the world so diverse? It’s made up of alkynes of people!
  • What is the most important rule in chemistry? Don’t befriend the lab mice.
  • What’s a pirate’s favorite element? (your victim may assume “arrrrgon”.)Gold.
  • How can you spot a chemist in the bathroom? They wash their hands before they use the toilet.
  • Why aren’t chemists ever able to prank their friends? Because they lack the element of surprise.
  • What’s the fastest Noble gas? Neeeeeon.
  • How does a physical chemist wash their glassware? They get an organic chemist to do it.
  • Why does the army use acid? To neutralize the enemy base.
  • What’s a sign of a bad chemistry joke? No Reaction
  • How do you insult someone who’s good looking? You’re so basic, you’re a 10 on the pH scale.
  • Q: What is the chemical formula for diarrhea?
    A: (CO(NH2)2)2


Sources: 
https://www.weareteachers.com/chemistry-jokes/
https://www.thoughtco.com/chemistry-element-jokes-606028
https://www.skiptomylou.org/chemistry-jokes/
https://letterpile.com/humor/Chemistry-Jokes-Riddles
https://www.periodictable.co.za/blog/chemistry-jokes



Monday, January 27, 2025

 Nobel laureates of Chemistry


The Nobel Prize in Chemistry has been awarded 116 times to 197 Nobel Prize laureates between 1901 and 2024.

 Frederick Sanger and Barry Sharpless have both been awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry twice


In 1901, Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff (1852–1911) received the first Nobel Prize in Chemistry.

Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff Jr. was a Dutch physical chemist.

 A highly influential theoretical chemist of his time, van 't Hoff was the first winner of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry. 

His pioneering work helped found the modern theory of chemical affinity, chemical equilibrium, chemical kinetics, and chemical thermodynamics. 

In his 1874 pamphlet, Van 't Hoff formulated the theory of the tetrahedral carbon atom and laid the foundations of stereochemistry. 

In 1875, he predicted the correct structures of allenes and cumulenes as well as their axial chirality. He is also widely considered one of the founders of physical chemistry as the discipline is known today.



The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2024

“for computational protein design”
“for protein structure prediction”

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2023

“for the discovery and synthesis of quantum dots”

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2022

“for the development of click chemistry and bioorthogonal chemistry”

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2021

“for the development of asymmetric organocatalysis”

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2020

“for the development of a method for genome editing”

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2019

“for the development of lithium-ion batteries”

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2018

“for the directed evolution of enzymes”
“for the phage display of peptides and antibodies”

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2017

“for developing cryo-electron microscopy for the high-resolution structure determination of biomolecules in solution”

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2016

“for the design and synthesis of molecular machines”

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2015

“for mechanistic studies of DNA repair”

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2014

“for the development of super-resolved fluorescence microscopy”

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2013

“for the development of multiscale models for complex chemical systems”

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2012

“for studies of G-protein-coupled receptors”

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2011

“for the discovery of quasicrystals”

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2010

“for palladium-catalyzed cross couplings in organic synthesis”

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2009

“for studies of the structure and function of the ribosome”

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2008

“for the discovery and development of the green fluorescent protein, GFP”

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2007

“for his studies of chemical processes on solid surfaces”

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2006

“for his studies of the molecular basis of eukaryotic transcription”

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2005

“for the development of the metathesis method in organic synthesis”

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2004

“for the discovery of ubiquitin-mediated protein degradation”

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2003

“for discoveries concerning channels in cell membranes”
“for the discovery of water channels”
“for structural and mechanistic studies of ion channels”

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2002

“for the development of methods for identification and structure analyses of biological macromolecules”
“for their development of soft desorption ionisation methods for mass spectrometric analyses of biological macromolecules”
“for his development of nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy for determining the three-dimensional structure of biological macromolecules in solution”

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2001

“for their work on chirally catalysed hydrogenation reactions”
“for his work on chirally catalysed oxidation reactions”

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2000

“for the discovery and development of conductive polymers”


Source: 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacobus_Henricus_van_%27t_Hoff

https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/2024/summary/